Wednesday, June 13, 2012

Side Effects of Diabetes Medication

There are innumerable medications available in the marketplace nowadays that claim to restrict the advancement of diabetes and prevent complications associated with it. Some of the drugs are quite strong to impact changes in insulin production, but bring along the side-effects as well. The aftermaths of such medications should never be overlooked, as these may lead to death.

The diabetes medications are formulated to increase the sensitivity of the body towards insulin action. Sulfonylurea's, biguanides, alpha-glycosidase inhibitors, thiazolidinediones and meglitinides are among the common types of medications used to counter diabetic condition.

After effects of some common diabetic medications are detailed below:

Biguanides: Biguanides is a drug that brings production of glucose back to the normal levels. Thereafter, the drug dosage ascertains that blood glucose level remains maintained. Among side effects of biguanides are diarrhoea and vomiting. Moreover, dosage may also lead to kidney problems and the condition of lactic acidosis.

Sulfonylurea's: The drug that helps to administer hypoglycaemia may lower blood sugar level in a quick span to relieve you, but might also bring along weakness, sweating and tremors. The dosage of sulfonylurea's may also cause unexpected weight gain, persistent headaches and digestive problems. Drug dosage may also cause damage to liver and kidneys as well.

Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors: Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors are effective medications to prevent metabolic dysfunctions. The formulation dosage ascertains that sugar levels are maintained in the bloodstream. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors drug prevents the digestion of carbohydrates, but promotes bacterial intrusion in the form of gastrointestinal disorders such as diarrhoea, intestinal cramps, bloating and gas formation.Thiazolidinediones: Thiazolidinediones helps in preventing the advancement of diabetes by improving the sensitivity of body cells towards insulin. Among common aftermaths of these drugs are risk of heart failure, oedema, swelling of legs, feet and ankles. Patients prescribed for these drugs are at high risk of developing coronary heart diseases and strokes. Moreover, the functioning of liver enzymes will also be disrupted, which may cause jaundice, vomiting and stomach pain.

Meglitinides: Meglitinides is another effective medication that lowers blood sugar level by enhancing the production of insulin by pancreas. The after effects of meglitinides may be sudden weight gain, obesity and hypoglycaemia. In addition to these ailments, dosage may cause upper respiratory tract infection and persistent headache.

Precautions for diabetes Medications

Diabetes medications are indeed helpful to control diabetic complications, but these should be taken as per prescription by the health care provider. Patient should consult the doctor before repetition of the medicinal course.
Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/disabilities-articles/side-effects-of-diabetes-medication-5955969.html

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